Divestiture • Airlines

Castle Harlan Acquires Worldwide Flight Services

On March 1, 1999, private equity firm Castle Harlan acquired airliner Worldwide Flight Services from American Airlines for 75M USD

Acquisition Context
  • This is Castle Harlan’s 1st transaction in the Airlines sector.
  • This is Castle Harlan’s 19th largest (disclosed) transaction.
  • This is Castle Harlan’s 1st transaction in France.
Investment Fate
  • Worldwide Flight Services was sold to a strategic buyer in 2001 for 285M USD.
  • Worldwide Flight Services was divested to a consortium of buyers in 2006.
  • Worldwide Flight Services was sold to a consortium of financial buyers in 2015.
  • Worldwide Flight Services was sold to a consortium of financial buyers in 2018.
  • Worldwide Flight Services was sold to a publicly-traded strategic buyer in 2023 for 1.3B EUR.

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M&A Deal Summary

Date March 1, 1999
Target Worldwide Flight Services
Sector Airlines
Buyer(s) Castle Harlan
Sellers(s) American Airlines
Deal Type Divestiture
Deal Value 75M USD

Target Company

Worldwide Flight Services

Roissy, France
Worldwide Flight Services is a provider of ground services at over 60 major airports. WFS provides ramp, passenger, cargo, and technical services for more than 200 domestic and international airlines, including American, Continental, British Airways, Cathay Pacific, and Korean Airlines. Worldwide Flight Services was founded in 1984 and is based in Roissy, France.
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Buyer Overview 1

Buyer

Castle Harlan

New York, New York, United States

Investor Investor Investor Investor Investor


Category Private Equity Firm
Founded 1987
PE ASSETS 6.0B USD
Size Mega
Type Sector Agnostic
DESCRIPTION

Castle Harlan is a large private equity firm that targets private company investments in the US and Australia. Castle Harlan targets businesses in a wide range of industries that include, packaging, industrial services, manufacturing, restaurants, business services, distribution, publishing, and transportation. Castle Harlan can provide both equity and mezzanine capital. The Firm is affiliated with Australian private equity firm CHAMP Private Equity, and together formed CHAMP - Castle Harlan Australian Mezzanine Partners. Castle Harlan was formed in 1987 and is based in New York City.


Deal Context for Buyer #
Overall 16 of 48
Sector: Airlines 1 of 1
Type: Divestiture 2 of 7
Country: France 1 of 2
Year: 1999 3 of 4
Size (of disclosed) 19 of 22
PREVIOUS DEAL
DATE TARGET DEAL TYPE VALUE
1999-02-01 Verdugt BV

Tiel, Missouri, Netherlands

A group of acid salts businesses that produces and distributes organic salts used in the food, chemical, pharmaceutical, and agricultural industries. Headquartered in Tiel, the Netherlands, Verdugt operates principally in Western Europe, where many of its products are market-leaders. CHPIII led a group of investors in purchasing Verdugt in February 1999. Company employees, including the existing management team, were retained as part of the transaction.

Buy -
FOLLOWING DEAL
DATE TARGET DEAL TYPE VALUE
1999-11-03 Adobeair

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

AdobeAir is a manufacturer of evaporative coolers and electric space heaters with a well established brand name. We realized value in this business by strengthening management, focusing on product extensions, implementing demand flow manufacturing, and reducing working capital.

Buy -

Seller Profile 1

SELLER

American Airlines

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Category Company
Founded 1930
Sector Airlines
Employees132,800
Revenue 54.2B USD (2024)
DESCRIPTION
Entrance to American Airlines' corporate headquarters in Fort Worth, Texas.
Entrance to American Airlines' corporate headquarters in Fort Worth, Texas.

American Airlines is the holding company for American Airlines that offers an average of nearly 6,700 flights per day to nearly 350 destinations in more than 50 countries. It is a founding member of the oneworld alliance, whose members and members-elect serve nearly 1,000 destinations with 14,250 daily flights to 150 countries. American Airlines was incorporated in 1930 and is based in Fort Worth, Texas.


Deal Context for Seller #
Overall 1 of 2
Sector: Airlines 1 of 1
Type: Divestiture 1 of 2
Country: France 1 of 1
Year: 1999 1 of 1
Size (of disclosed) 2 of 2
FOLLOWING DEAL
DATE TARGET DEAL TYPE VALUE
2008-09-15 American Beacon Advisors

Irving, Texas, United States

American Beacon Advisors is a provider of investment advisory services to institutional and retail markets. American Beacon Advisors serves defined benefit plans, defined contribution plans, foundations, endowments, corporations, and other institutional investors, as well as retail clients. American Beacon Advisors was founded in 1986 and is based in Irving, Texas.

Sell $480M

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